CREOVAI blog

What is a call center quality assurance framework?

Wil Sokanovic
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Call centers tend to be customers’ first human touchpoint with a brand, and if this experience isn’t up to scratch, you could lose valuable customers. In fact, research has shown that 58% of consumers would switch companies if they experienced poor customer service.

On the flip side, organizations that focus on providing excellent customer service are more likely to attract and retain loyal customers, with research showing that:

  • 77% of consumers are likely to recommend a company to their friends after a positive experience, effectively turning satisfied customers into brand advocates who can drive organic growth

The evidence is clear that exceptional customer service can translate to a competitive advantage for your business. But that doesn't happen by chance. To deliver a consistent service at a high level, you need to implement a quality assurance (QA) framework. This framework serves as the foundation for maintaining and improving service standards across all customer interactions.

Today, we're going to delve into the call center quality assurance process and look at how you can implement a QA framework in your call or contact center. Understanding these fundamentals is crucial for any organization looking to enhance its customer service operations.

What is a call center quality assurance framework?

A contact center QA framework provides critical metrics and success factors that help you measure, review, and improve customer service. Your QA framework acts as a guideline of excellence, empowering people to understand what 'great' looks like and, more importantly, how to achieve it. This comprehensive approach ensures that every interaction meets predetermined quality standards while allowing for continuous improvement.

Your QA framework should include tangible key performance indicators (KPIs) that stakeholders can easily understand. It should be built on reliable interaction data and include timely feedback from customers to drive proactive, continuous improvement. Modern contact center QA solutions make it easier than ever to track these metrics and translate them into actionable insights.

There are a variety of factors to consider at the start of your QA journey, including:

  • What data should we measure?
  • How will we monitor our agents’ communications?
  • What tools will we use to analyze communications data?
  • What does ‘good’ and ‘excellent’ customer service look like?
  • How will we assess the sentiment of our customers as they engage with us?
  • How will we turn our data insights into actionable improvements?

When you look at all those questions, one thing becomes clear. Having the right digital tools is a key component of a reliable and efficient call center QA framework. In the time-pressed call center environment, it's impossible to manually review all agent-customer conversations and provide individual feedback for every interaction.  

But with the right technology in place that can instantly listen to and analyze all conversations, unlocking valuable insights becomes easy. With the ability to compare agents' performance against predefined metrics, automated and intelligent QA really can improve the entire call center operation. Modern call center quality assurance software can handle these tasks efficiently, providing real-time insights and enabling proactive quality management.

The importance of quality assurance in call centers

Having an effective QA process that isn't a resource drain can inject new life into your call center. With a data-driven approach to performance management powered by modern call center quality assurance software, you can unlock the full potential of your agents, fostering their career development while simultaneously boosting customer satisfaction scores. This dual benefit creates a positive feedback loop where improved agent performance leads to better customer experiences, which in turn boosts agent morale and retention.

Some of the additional benefits of implementing a QA framework include:

  • Increasing operational efficiency by easily identifying bottlenecks and internal process improvements, allowing you to streamline workflows and optimize resource allocation for maximum productivity.
  • Understanding the traits and actions of your top performing agents so you can replicate this success across the call center, creating a culture of excellence and shared best practices.
  • Adhering to regulatory requirements and compliance processes, ensuring your operation maintains the highest standards of professional conduct while minimizing legal risks

The three types of quality assurance frameworks

Call centers typically employ three primary levels of quality assurance framework, each building upon the previous level to create a comprehensive approach to service excellence. These frameworks are:

  1. Operational
  1. Tactical
  1. Strategic

Most organizations begin their quality assurance journey at the operational level, which establishes the essential foundation for more advanced frameworks. As the organization matures and gains proficiency in quality management, it can progressively advance through to the tactical and strategic frameworks, each offering increasingly sophisticated approaches to service excellence.

Let's examine each of these frameworks in detail to understand their unique characteristics and benefits.

1. Operational QA framework

The operational QA framework serves as the entry point to quality assurance, establishing the fundamental building blocks of effective service delivery. This customer-centric approach enables your call center to:

  • Evaluate QA through defined metrics on a daily basis, providing immediate feedback and opportunities for improvement
  • Use the data to identify, support and monitor agents who are struggling in their role, ensuring timely interventions and targeted coaching
  • Create data-driven monthly KPIs for your agents that span across a range of areas, from customer satisfaction to efficiency metrics
  • Hold monthly evaluation meetings to discuss KPI performance and actionable next steps, fostering a culture of continuous improvement

While implementing an operational QA framework helps agents understand their performance expectations and requirements, it does have limitations. This framework primarily focuses on short-term processes and may overlook broader patterns and trends. The monthly analysis cycle means you're often addressing just the most recent issues rather than identifying and responding to longer-term patterns that could significantly impact your call center's performance.

2. Tactical QA framework

The tactical QA framework represents a more sophisticated approach, enabling organizations to set and achieve medium-term objectives. Unlike the operational framework's focus on consistency, the tactical framework emphasizes continuous improvement and adaptation.

This more flexible framework allows for dynamic evolution of QA processes based on data analysis and insights, enabling you to:

  • Understand the underlying root cause of poor performance through detailed analysis and investigation
  • Modify workflows and processes based on comprehensive data analysis, ensuring optimal efficiency
  • Improve customer loyalty through enhanced service delivery and personalized experiences
  • Improve agent performance through targeted, personalized training programs
  • Gain a deeper understanding of performance trends over time, enabling proactive decision-making

By using conversation intelligence in your call center operations, you can identify emerging patterns that reveal both strengths and weaknesses in your customer service strategy. This valuable data drives process improvements that can elevate service levels across your entire operation.

3. Strategic QA framework

This final and most advanced QA framework aligns your call center operations with your company's broader vision and strategic objectives. It significantly benefits from the implementation of sophisticated call center quality assurance software and advanced analytics tools.

You may have started out with a vast collection of disorganized, outdated analysis methods, but modern call center quality assurance software has revolutionized how we approach QA. These advanced platforms provide access to sophisticated yet user-friendly interfaces that enable supervisors and managers to understand trends in call activity, agent behaviors, and customer sentient. This enhanced visibility leads to deeper analysis, meaningful interpretation, and seamless sharing of critical data aligned with strategic goals and organizational objectives.

With this contact center QA framework in place, your organization can:

  • Build and nurture sustainable customer loyalty that extends beyond individual interactions to create lasting relationships
  • Gain comprehensive visibility into the direct correlation between customer service quality and its impact on sales performance and revenue generation
  • Significantly enhance your customer satisfaction (CSAT) and Net Promoter Score (NPS) through a deeper understanding of the intricate relationships between customer sentiment and service delivery quality
  • Drive continuous improvement through data-driven decision making
  • Create a culture of excellence that promotes both agent development and customer satisfaction

A strategic QA framework represents the pinnacle of call center operations, enabling organizations to transform raw data into actionable intelligence. State-of-the-art call center technology delivers this capability by seamlessly integrating multiple data sources, including advanced conversation intelligence, sophisticated call center scripting tools, detailed agent guidance data, comprehensive phone system performance metrics, and in-depth web analytics.

Done well, this can give you an unparalleled level of visibility into the customer experience, helping you to drive positive change throughout your call center. The result is a more efficient, customer-centric operation that consistently delivers superior service while maintaining high levels of agent engagement and satisfaction.

How to start building your QA framework

Every call center is unique. Your specific approach to quality assurance will necessarily be influenced by various factors, including available budget, resource allocation, organizational culture, and defined operational goals. However, regardless of these individual differences, certain fundamental best practices should be incorporated into any QA framework to ensure successful implementation and sustainable results.

1. Identify metrics and KPIs

Delivering exceptional customer service begins with a clear understanding of what excellence looks like in your specific context. This is where the strategic use of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) becomes invaluable. These metrics should be transparently shared across your entire team, accompanied by clear explanations of their significance. This ensures that every team member understands both the organizational objectives and their individual role in achieving these goals.

There are several useful KPIs for QA. Here are some of the most common:

  1. Quality Scores
  1. Customer Satisfaction Scores (CSAT)  
  1. First Call Resolution (FCR)
  1. Net Promoter Scores (NPS)
  1. Agent Satisfaction Scores (ASAT)  
  1. Average Handle Time (AHT)

Keeping track of KPIs manually can be overwhelming and prone to error, but the right call center software can automate QA scorecards and KPI tracking for every agent. These QA scorecards should combine critical KPIs to give you a granular overview of performance, helping to identify areas for improvement where agents could benefit from additional coaching sessions.

2. Pinpoint your area of focus

The metrics you choose will vary depending on what you want to achieve through the QA. That’s why you will need to look at the big picture and identify the key focus of your operation.

Start by asking yourself what aspects of your operation need enhancement:

  • Sales performance and conversion rates
  • Service quality and customer satisfaction
  • Support efficiency and resolution rates
  • Or other specific operational objectives

3. Set objectives

The next crucial step involves establishing specific, measurable objectives and clearly defining how your quality assurance program will help you meet them.

Key questions to ask include:

  1. Are your customers consistently satisfied with the service quality and experience they receive across all interaction channels?
  1. Are your call center agents consistently performing at their best and meeting established quality standards?
  1. Is your call center delivering measurable strategic value to the organization as a whole?

These fundamental questions can help you home in on insights about both customer experience and agent performance. You can identify specific areas requiring enhancement, implement targeted improvements, and measure the impact of your quality initiatives.  

Additional best practices

As you work to build and refine your QA framework, consider implementing these proven best practices to maximize success and drive continuous improvement:

  • Leverage specialized QA platforms: Quality assurance doesn't need to be an overwhelming or complex undertaking. Advanced call center quality assurance software platforms streamline the entire process by automating the data analytics process. They can generate actionable insights in near real-time, enabling rapid identification of trends and opportunities for enhancement. The automated capabilities reduce manual effort while increasing accuracy and consistency in quality monitoring.
  • Ensure comprehensive stakeholder engagement: Rather than implementing new quality standards and procedures without input, actively involve key stakeholders throughout the development process. When team members participate in creating and refining QA programs, they develop a deeper understanding of quality objectives and methodologies. This collaborative approach increases buy-in and compliance with new procedures while fostering a culture of continuous improvement. Regular feedback sessions and open communication channels help maintain engagement and alignment with quality goals.
  • Integrate voice-of-the-customer feedback: Strategic implementation of customer surveys and predictive analytics can enhance quality management procedures. Gathering direct customer feedback through various channels helps validate internal quality metrics and identifies potential gaps in service delivery. Regular analysis of voice-of-the-customer data enables rapid adjustments to quality standards and training programs to address emerging customer needs and expectations.

Take QA to the next level with Creovai

With the right software solutions and technology in place, you can automate the QA process and start incorporating the power of data insights into your processes and workflows.

At Creovai, we believe customers should have a seamless experience, whether they choose to interact with you by live chat, telephone, email, or social media. Our technology is specifically designed to help contact center agents maximize their potential and consistently deliver exceptional service across channels.

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